Acide Hyaluronic (HA) ni molekile ya magic ikoreshwa cyane mumirima yaubwizan'ubuvuzi.Ivumburwa ryayo niterambere ryiterambere bitwara imbaraga zidatezuka no guhanga udushya mubuhanga.Iyi ngingo izasesengura inkomoko, inkomoko yamateka niterambere ryaacide hyaluronicmu kinyejana cya 20, ugaragaza urugendo rudasanzwe rwiyi molekile.

Ibisubizo byatanzwe:

Ubuvumbuzi bwa mbere ni mu 1934, igihe Karl Meyer, inzobere mu kuvura amaso muri kaminuza ya Columbia, n'umufasha we John Palmer batandukanyaga polysaccharide ya molekile nyinshi irimo aside irike hamwe n’isukari ya amino mu mubiri wa vitreous w'amaso y'inka.Ubu buvumbuzi bwerekana ibyinjira byemeweacide hyaluronicmu bahanga 'utambitse.Kubera ko aside irike irimo aside ikurwa mu mubiri wa vitreous, ibintu byitwaAcide Hyaluronic, nacyo kizwi cyane nkaacide hyaluronic.Hanyuma mugihe gito kuva 1948 kugeza 1951, abahanga mu bya shimi batangiye kwiga imiterere ya acide hyaluronic.

Igihe gishya cyo kuvoma:

Mu myaka ya za 1960, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, abashakashatsi batangiye gukoresha uburyo bwo gukuramo ingirabuzimafatizo kugira ngo babone aside hyaluronike.Ubu buryo bukubiyemo gukuramo aside hyaluronike mu nyama z’inyamaswa, ariko byari bihenze kandi ntibyitabweho cyane no kubishyira mu bikorwa icyo gihe.Nyamara, iterambere ryubu buryo ryateje imbere ubushakashatsi kuri aside ya hyaluronike mu bijyanye n’ubuvuzi n’ibinyabuzima, ishyiraho urufatiro rwo kuyikoresha mu gihe kiri imbere.

Guhanga udushya muburyo bwa fermentation:

Udushya nyako twabaye mu myaka ya za 1980, ubwo Shiseido w’Ubuyapani yakoresheje bwa mbere fermentation kugirango ikore aside hyaluronic.Ubu buryo bushya bwo gukora ntabwo butezimbere gusaacide hyaluronic, ariko kandi byongera cyane umusaruro wabyo, bigatuma biyomaterial ikunzwe.Kwinjiza uburyo bwa fermentation bwarushijeho kwagura imirima ya aside ya hyaluronike, harimoubwiza, uburyo bwo gutanga imiti no gutanga ibiyobyabwenge.

Igihe cyizahabu cyubwiza nubuvuzi:

Mugihe tekinoroji yo gukora acide hyaluronic ikomeje gutera imbere, mu kinyejana cya 21, yagiye ihinduka inyenyeriingirakamaromubijyanye n'ubwiza n'ubuvuzi.Mu kwisiga, aside hyaluronic ikoreshwa cyane nkuzuza kugirango imyunyu yorohe kandi ikureuruhu rworoshye.Mu buvuzi, aside hyaluronike ikoreshwa mu bice nka artite, kubaga amaso, no gukira ibikomere, byerekana ibisubizo byiza by’ubuvuzi.

Umwanzuro:

Urugendo rwamateka ya acide ya hyaluronike iratangaje, kuva yavumbuwe bwa mbere kugeza itezimbere uburyo bwo kuvoma kugeza uburyo bwo gusembura, aside hyaluronike ikomeje kugenda itera imbere kugirango itange igisubizo cyiza kubantu.kwisigan'ibikenewe mu buvuzi.Iyi molekile nziza cyane izakomeza kugira uruhare runini mubushakashatsi bwa siyanse nubuvuzi, bushiraho urufatiro rukomeye rwo guhanga udushya no kwiteza imbere.